Blepharoplasty, or eyelid surgery, is a procedure to correct excess skin, fat or muscle in the upper and lower eyelids. Its purpose is to rejuvenate the contour of the eyes, eliminating signs of aging such as drooping eyelids and bags, and improving both the appearance and, in some cases, visual functionality.
Principal indicators:
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Drooping upper eyelids (eyelid ptosis):
Which may affect the visual field.
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Excess skin or fat (dermatochalasis):
Which generates a tired appearance.
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Bags in lower eyelids:
Even in younger patients.
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Trauma to the eyelids or ocular orbit.
Surgical procedure:
- Technique: Incisions are made in the natural creases of the eyelids so the scars are almost imperceptible. From these incisions, excess tissue is removed and, if necessary, fat is relocated to avoid a sunken appearance.
- Anesthesia: general anesthesia.
- Duration: Generally 1 to 2 hours, with modern techniques that preserve the support of the eyelid and the position of the external corner of the eye for a natural result.
Results and recovery:
- Visible results: Initially between 7 and 14 days, when the swelling subsides, although full recovery may take up to 6 weeks.
- Recovery: The procedure is outpatient, with a speedy recovery of 3 to 5 days for daily activities. During the first day rest and cold compresses are recommended. It is important to avoid intense physical activity and sun exposure for several weeks.
- Postoperative care: There may be temporary swelling or bruising, which can be treated with simple measures and medical supervision.
Benefits of blepharoplasty:
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Eye rejuvenation:
Eyes look younger, refreshed and rested.
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Functional improvement:
In cases of excess skin affecting vision.
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Natural appearance:
The technique is conservative and does not alter facial expression.
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Complementary procedure:
It can be combined with other treatments, such as frontoplasty or facial rejuvenation, to obtain integrated results.
Frequently asked questions:
- Recommended age: Generally over 35 years old, although it can be performed in younger patients with marked eye bags.
- Scars: They are not visible thanks to the strategic incisions.
- Pain: Minimal, controlled with basic measures.
- Anesthesia: Local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia, according to the patient’s needs.
Blepharoplasty not only restores youthfulness to the eyes, but also improves the patient’s confidence and well-being, transforming the way he or she perceives him or herself.